Typography, at a glance, people might think that it is just a group of words without any artistic meaning. In fact, it holds a critical role in giving a finishing touch whether the design will stand out or not. At the heart of this visual key, typeface plays a pivotal role in conveying the message. Each typeface matters since it has its own characteristics that can enhance your overall design look. Here, we will delve into the world of typeface classifications to help you gain more insight related to this visual point.
What is Typeface and Typeface Classification?
Before going to talk about typeface classification, we need to touch the core area of what the typeface is. In a nutshell, it is a set of specific letters, numbers, symbols, and other characters. This unity creates a particular charm to enhance an aesthetic value within the design. On a daily basis, most people get typeface and font interchangeably due to their similarity. Genuinely, they are completely different.
Typeface mostly refers to the overall design, style, and appearance of the characters set. Meanwhile, the font is more specific. It is the variation of a typeface including a specific size, weight, and style. For more comprehensive and detailed differences between these two, read this article.
The Basic of Typeface Classifications
Generally, there are some points that classify the typeface such as grouped by style, specifications, or interpretation definitions. Below, we have listed the classification of the typeface, especially by the styles.
Serif Typefaces
When we talk about the oldest typeface style, serif will come to the first list. Serif typefaces are well-known for their uniqueness with small decorative strokes at the end of the characters. These tiny details bring a classical and traditional nuance that creates an aesthetic and elegant look for your design. No wonder you will easily find this kind of typeface classification in the printed or conventional media, living up to the vintage vibes where you can live in that era.
Otherwise, when it comes to functionality, serif typefaces also serve multiple purposes such as the eye-guidance. They guide the readers along the text, increasing the readability within the text. Some serif typefaces that you usually find are Times New Roman, Arial, Georgia, Garamond, Palatino, Rockwell, Book Antiqua, and many more.
Sans-Serif Typeface
Different from Serif Typefaces, Sans-Serif gives a stronger modern vibe to the design. They have clean characters that leave any decorative strokes in the tail. Helvetica, Arial, Verdana, Roboto, and Gill Sans are some examples of popular Sans-Serif typefaces used nowadays. With their simple and clear appearance, they can effortlessly create an aesthetic presence that meets a modern concept. This classification of typeface can be a perfect choice for digital content due to its straightforward and contemporary look.
Script Typefaces
The other typeface classification you need to know is Script typefaces. They have a unique characteristic that can elevate the look of your design. These typefaces have a sense of personalization and creativity. Their strokes mimic the cursive of handwritten styles, creating either an elegant or playful look depending on the concept.
The typefaces with traditional calligraphy styles like Lucida Calligraphy have thin and delicate strokes with a clear contrast. These strokes create an elegant and luxurious appearance that enhances the visual appeal. On the other hand, the typefaces with whimsical details, like Brush Script Mt, give a playful vibe to the design. They usually have thicker lines and bolder characters mimicking the art of handwriting. They bring a casual and relaxed feeling that lessens the formality sense.
Display Typefaces
When you want to catch the attention of your audience using eye-catching typography, Display typefaces will be your best companion to nail this task. Similar to its name, this classification of type is specifically aimed at headlines, titles, and other prominent design elements. Wonder not, they come in a wide range of styles. They usually have unique shapes, varied weights, and expressive designs. As a result, they will perform better for short and impactful phrases.
Typeface Classification in Summary
Typography, with its wide range of typefaces, can be a powerful tool to elevate the design look. Whether it’s Serif, Sans-Serif, Script, or Display, they have their unique characteristic to deliver the message. Choosing the right typefaces can leave a memorable impression on the audience. So, what typeface do you want to choose?
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